Does my first deck have to be a gift?

No. That is a popular belief, but there is no rule. You can buy your own deck and use it as usual.

Can I start with a deck on my phone?

Yes. A digital deck or an app is fine for learning the meanings and practicing. Many people move on to a physical deck later.

Which deck is better: Rider-Waite-Smith or Marseille?

Neither is better than the other. The Rider-Waite-Smith is usually easier for beginners because every card has a scene, while the Marseille attracts those who like symbols.

First steps

How do you choose your first tarot deck?

Published on October 8, 2026

The best first tarot deck is usually the Rider-Waite-Smith, because all 78 cards have illustrated scenes that help with interpretation. The Tarot de Marseille is a good alternative for those who prefer symbols and numbers. Choose the one you enjoy looking at and can read with ease.

Rider-Waite-Smith or Tarot de Marseille?

The Rider-Waite-Smith was published in 1909, with illustrations by Pamela Colman Smith under the direction of Arthur Edward Waite. Its Minor Arcana feature full scenes, which makes things easier for learners, and many modern guides and decks follow this model.

The Tarot de Marseille is an older tradition, tied to France, and its Minor Arcana generally show only the suit symbols arranged by number. It asks for more attention to numbers, colors and composition, and appeals to those who like a more symbolic reading.

What to look for before buying

Look at the size of the cards, the quality of the paper and whether the deck comes with a booklet. Very large cards tire the hands, and thin paper can crease quickly.

Above all, choose artwork you want to see every day. You will spend a lot of time looking at it.

Number of cards: the traditional deck has 78 (22 Major and 56 Minor).
Illustration: scenes on every card help beginners.
Size: cards that fit comfortably in your hands.
Support material: a booklet or guide with meanings.

Independent artist decks and the ideal first deck

There are many independent artist decks, with varied themes and styles. Most follow the 78-card structure, but some change names and suits, which can confuse someone just starting out.

If you want a safe path, begin with a deck that follows the classic structure. Later, you can expand your collection with other styles.

Where to buy and how to care for your deck

Prefer shops that show photos of every card, or look at samples of the deck before buying. If possible, check that the edition has all 78 cards and that the booklet is in a language you read comfortably.

After buying, store the deck in a dry place, away from direct sunlight, and avoid leaving the cards exposed to humidity. A fabric pouch or a simple box already protects them well.

Do not worry about having the perfect deck. Many readers own more than one and use each for a different kind of reading, and your first deck stays useful even after you discover your tastes.

Frequently asked questions

Does my first deck have to be a gift?: No. That is a popular belief, but there is no rule. You can buy your own deck and use it as usual.
Can I start with a deck on my phone?: Yes. A digital deck or an app is fine for learning the meanings and practicing. Many people move on to a physical deck later.
Which deck is better: Rider-Waite-Smith or Marseille?: Neither is better than the other. The Rider-Waite-Smith is usually easier for beginners because every card has a scene, while the Marseille attracts those who like symbols.

Educational content, for reflection. Tarot does not replace medical, legal or financial advice.